Introduction

Mercedes-Benz Group operates a global automotive supply chain with significant exposure to energy- and material-intensive inputs. Public disclosures show that the majority of Mercedes-Benz Group supply chain emissions, and associated cost exposure, sit in purchased materials, components, and inbound logistics, rather than direct manufacturing.

From a Mercedes-Benz Group Scope 3 emissions perspective, supplier activity is the dominant driver of both emissions and cost risk.

For procurement and finance teams, this means:
• supplier pricing is strongly influenced by material and energy costs
Mercedes-Benz Group supplier emissions risk is embedded upstream
• cost volatility is driven outside the factory gate
• sourcing geography and material choice directly affect Mercedes-Benz Group upstream cost risk

This profile summarises where supplier-driven cost and emissions exposure concentrates across Mercedes-Benz Group Scope 3 emissions suppliers.

Key Metrics

Mercedes Benz Group's supply chain exposure at a glance!

129.6 Mt CO₂e

128.9 Mt CO₂e (99%)

21.9 Mt CO₂e

97.0 Mt CO₂e

Total emissions (Scopes 1–3, 2024, market-based)
Scope 3 emissions share of total
Purchased goods & services (core upstream supplier exposure)
Use of sold products (lifecycle exposure)
Scope 3 dominates Mercedes-Benz Group’s emissions profile, with supplier-driven materials and components representing the largest source of upstream carbon-linked cost exposure.

Mercedes Benz Group Emissions Profile: Scale & Concentration

In 2024, Mercedes-Benz Group reported total greenhouse gas emissions of 129.6million tonnes CO₂e(market-based) across Scopes 1, 2, and 3.
Scope 1 emissions totaled 0.6 million tCO₂e, Scope 2 emissions 0.1million tCO₂e,and Scope 3 emissions 128.9 million tCO₂e, representing more than 99% of total emissions.
Scope 3 emissions were driven primarily by:
• use of sold products: 97.0 million tCO₂e
• purchased goods and services: 21.9 million tCO₂e
• upstream transportation and distribution: 2.3 million tCO₂eEmissionsintensity was reported at 890 tCO₂e per € million of net revenue.

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Why This Is Different for Mercedes Benz Group

Mercedes-Benz Group’s challenge lies in the combination of premium vehicle positioning and material-intensive product design. High use of aluminium, advanced electronics, and battery-intensive architectures increases exposure to Mercedes-Benz Group supplier emissions risk and carbon-driven cost premiums.

At the same time, Mercedes-Benz Group sources these inputs across regions with explicit carbon pricing, making Mercedes-Benz Group supplier carbon pricing exposure harder to mitigate through simple supplier substitution. This creates a structural link between Scope 3 decarbonisation expectations and Mercedes-Benz Group supplier cost exposure, particularly for materials subject to EU ETS and future trade-linked mechanisms.

Mercedes-BenzGroup's upstream cost exposure is concentrated in a small number of material-intensive inputs sourced across regulated regions. Supplier selection, material substitution, and regional sourcing strategy are therefore critical levers for managing Mercedes-Benz Group Scope 3 cost exposure and long-term margin resilience.

Where Upstream Exposure Is Concentrated

Particulars
Purchased Materials and Components
Inbound Logistics
Introduction

Mercedes-Benz Group reports that Scope 3 purchased goods and services represent the largest share of upstream emissions, driven primarily by materials and components used in vehicle production. This makes purchased goods the core source of Mercedes-Benz Group Scope 3 cost exposure.

High-impact inputs include steel, aluminium, battery cells, and electronics, which dominate both emissions intensity and Mercedes-Benz Group supplier cost exposure.

Upstream logistics include road, sea, rail, and air transport used to move materials andcomponents into Mercedes-Benz production facilities.
Operational Relevance

This is the category where:
• carbon price pass-through
• low-carbon material premiums
• supplier transition investments

are most likely to surface in unit pricing over time, directly increasing Mercedes-BenzGroup supplier carbon cost risk.

While smaller than materials, this category contributes to Mercedes-Benz Group upstream cost risk through:
• fuel price volatility
• freight decarbonisation requirements
• shipping and aviation cost increases
which can affect landed cost and sourcing flexibility.

Supplier Footprint & Regional Exposure

Manufacturing & Tier 1 Suppliers

Supplier exposure spans multiple regulated energy markets, creating material Mercedes-Benz Group supplier carbon pricing exposure, particularly across EU-based suppliers subject to ETS mechanisms.
Mercedes-Benz Group operates production facilities across Europe, North America, and Asia,with major manufacturing and supplier hubs in:
Europe: Germany, Hungary
Asia: China
North America: United States

The company manages a large, globally distributed Tier 1 supplier base supplyingmaterials, components, and systems across vehicle platforms.

Battery & Raw Materials (Tier 2–3)

Battery's ourcing is concentrated in regions with tightening regulation, increasing Mercedes-Benz Group carbon pricing impact on suppliers and reinforcing supplier-levelcost pass-through.
Mercedes-Benz Group has implemented multi-tier transparency across its battery supply chain, covering raw materials such as:
• lithium
• cobalt
• nickel
• graphite
The company reports full traceability of cobalt used in battery cells and increasing traceability across other battery materials.

High-Impact Materials Driving Cost Exposure

Material
Why high impact
Cost risk driver
Alumium
Energy-intensive smelting
Electricity price volatility, recycled-content premiums
Steel
Carbon-intensive blast furnace production
EU ETS exposure, green steel premiums
Battery materials
Lithium, cobalt, nickel, graphite
Electricity-intensive refining, traceability requirements
Plastics / polymers
Fossil feedstock dependent
Carbon-linked feedstock and recycled-content mandates
As a result, supplier selection, recycled-content strategy, and battery sourcing decisions are critical levers for managing carbon-driven cost exposure across Mercedes Benz Group's upstream value chain.

Carbon Pricing as a Supplier Cost Variable

Carbon costs are increasingly embedded in supplier pricing, elevating Mercedes-Benz Group EU ETS supplier risk even when carbon is not explicitly itemised.

Mercedes-Benz Group's supplier footprint is concentrated in regions with active carbon pricing, creating clear Mercedes-Benz Group ETS exposure.

Key regimes include:
EU ETS – affecting steel, aluminium, and energy-intensive manufacturing
China ETS – impacting electricity-intensive battery and component production

Supplier Visibility Signal

• Full traceability of cobalt in battery supply chains
• Supplier sustainability assessments embedded in sourcing decisions
• Closed-loop aluminium initiatives across European operations
• Public disclosure of material-specific sourcing strategies

Higher transparency reduces surprise risk but accelerates how Mercedes-Benz Group supplier sustainability requirements translate into supplier pricing.

Pricing & Targets

Public Targets That Shape Supplier Pricing

Mercedes-Benz Group has set group-wide targets that explicitly shape Mercedes-Benz Groupprocurement carbon targets and supplier expectations:

Net-zerocarbon by 2039 (Scopes 1, 2, and 3)
–50% reduction in Scope 3 emissions by 2030 (vs. 2018 baseline)
Carbon-neutral new vehicle fleet by 2039


These targets reinforce expectations that suppliers reduce emissions intensity, directly influencing Mercedes-Benz Group supplier emissions risk and pricing structures.

Supplier Requirements Linked to Targets

To support these targets, Mercedes-Benz Group has implemented quantified supplier requirements:
• mandatory supplier commitment to Ambition Letter targets
• battery material traceability for cobalt, lithium, and nickel
• use of secondary aluminium and steel in vehicle platforms
DATA BASIS
This profile is based exclusively on:
1. Mercedes Cars sustainability disclosures
2. Vehicle-specific lifecycle assessment publications (XC40, C40, EX30, EX90)
3. Public statements on battery traceability and recycled content
4. published EU and Chinese carbon pricing mechanisms

No estimates, internal pricing assumptions, or non-public data have been used.